My post below works but is *not* the correct way. It only works because of default behavior. I'll re-post my understanding of what is "correct" soon.
XLVII. Ingres II Functions
Introducere
These functions allow you to access Ingres II database servers.
Notã: If you already used PHP extensions to access other database servers, note that Ingres doesn't allow concurrent queries and/or transaction over one connection, thus you won't find any result or transaction handle in this extension. The result of a query must be treated before sending another query, and a transaction must be committed or rolled back before opening another transaction (which is automatically done when sending the first query).
| Avertisment |
Această extensie este EXPERIMENTALĂ. Comportamentul acestei extensii, incluzând numele funcțiilor și orice altceva documentat despre această extensie ar putea fi schimbate fară un anunț prealabil, intr-o viitoare versiune PHP. V-am avertizat, deci folosiți această extensie pe riscul dv. |
Necesități
To compile PHP with Ingres support, you need the Open API library and header files included with Ingres II.
Instalare
In order to have these functions available, you must compile PHP with Ingres support by using the --with-ingres[=DIR] option, where DIR is the Ingres base directory, which defaults to /II/ingres. If the II_SYSTEM environment variable isn't correctly set you may have to use --with-ingres=DIR to specify your Ingres installation directory.
When using this extension with Apache, if Apache does not start and complains with "PHP Fatal error: Unable to start ingres_ii module in Unknown on line 0" then make sure the environment variable II_SYSTEM is correctly set. Adding "export II_SYSTEM="/home/ingres/II" in the script that starts Apache, just before launching httpd, should be fine.
Configurare la rulare
The behaviour of these functions is affected by settings in php.ini.
Tabel 1. Ingres II configuration options
| Name | Default | Changeable |
|---|---|---|
| ingres.allow_persistent | "1" | PHP_INI_SYSTEM |
| ingres.max_persistent | "-1" | PHP_INI_SYSTEM |
| ingres.max_links | "-1" | PHP_INI_SYSTEM |
| ingres.default_database | NULL | PHP_INI_ALL |
| ingres.default_user | NULL | PHP_INI_ALL |
| ingres.default_password | NULL | PHP_INI_ALL |
Tipuri de resurse
Această extensie nu definește tipuri de resurse.
Constante predefinite
Aceste constante sunt definite de această extensie și vor fi disponibile doar cînd extensia a fost fie compilată odată la instalarea PHP fie dacă extensia este încărcată dinamic la rulare.
- Cuprins
- ingres_autocommit -- Switch autocommit on or off
- ingres_close -- Close an Ingres II database connection
- ingres_commit -- Commit a transaction
- ingres_connect -- Open a connection to an Ingres II database
- ingres_fetch_array -- Fetch a row of result into an array
- ingres_fetch_object -- Fetch a row of result into an object.
- ingres_fetch_row -- Fetch a row of result into an enumerated array
- ingres_field_length -- Get the length of a field
- ingres_field_name -- Get the name of a field in a query result.
- ingres_field_nullable -- Test if a field is nullable
- ingres_field_precision -- Get the precision of a field
- ingres_field_scale -- Get the scale of a field
- ingres_field_type -- Get the type of a field in a query result
- ingres_num_fields -- Get the number of fields returned by the last query
- ingres_num_rows -- Get the number of rows affected or returned by the last query
- ingres_pconnect -- Open a persistent connection to an Ingres II database
- ingres_query -- Send a SQL query to Ingres II
- ingres_rollback -- Roll back a transaction
On the three versions of Linux/Ingres I've worked on, I've always had to modify the following line in the example above:
while ($iirelation = ingres_fetch_object($link)) {
to:
while ($iirelation = ingres_fetch_object()) {
If not, PHP will return "Undefined property" notices.
However, it's my understanding that the following is the proper way to access the database (it works as expected):
<?php
// Connecting, selecting database
$link = ingres_connect('database', 'user', 'password')
or die('Could not connect: ' . ingres_error($link));
echo 'Connected successfully';
// Select from a table that exists in all Ingres databases
$query = 'SELECT * FROM iirelation';
$rs = ingres_query($link,$query) or die('Query failed: ' .
ingres_error($link));
// Print results in HTML
// relid - table name
// relowner - table owner
echo "<table>\n";
while ($iirelation = ingres_fetch_object($rs)) {
echo "\t<tr>\n";
echo "\t\t<td>" . $iirelation->relid . "</td>\n";
echo "\t\t<td>" . $iirelation->relowner . "</td>\n";
echo "\t</tr>\n";
}
echo "</table>\n";
// Commit transaction
ingres_commit($link);
// Closing connection
ingres_close($link);
?>
