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[edit] Last updated: Mon, 01 Nov 2010

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LXXXVI. Mimetype Functions

Einführung

Warnung
This extension has been deprecated as the PECL extension Fileinfo provides the same functionality (and more) in a much cleaner way.

The functions in this module try to guess the content type and encoding of a file by looking for certain magic byte sequences at specific positions within the file. While this is not a bullet proof approach the heuristics used do a very good job.

This extension is derived from Apache mod_mime_magic, which is itself based on the file command maintained by Ian F. Darwin. See the source code for further historic and copyright information.

Anforderungen

Diese Erweiterung benötigt keine externen Bibliotheken.

Installation

You must compile PHP with the configure switch --with-mime-magic to get support for mime-type functions. The extension needs a copy of the simplified magic file that is distributed with the Apache httpd.

Anmerkung: The configure option has been changed from --enable-mime-magic to --with-mime-magic since PHP 4.3.2

Anmerkung: This extension is not capable of handling the fully decorated magic file that generally comes with standard Linux distro's and is supposed to be used with recent versions of file command.

Note to Win32 Users: In order to use this module on a Windows environment, you must set the path to the bundled magic.mime file in your php.ini.

Beispiel 1056. Setting the path to magic.mime


mime_magic.magicfile = "$PHP_INSTALL_DIR\magic.mime"

    

Remember to substitute the $PHP_INSTALL_DIR for your actual path to PHP in the above example. e.g. c:\php

Laufzeit Konfiguration

Das Verhalten dieser Funktionen wird durch Einstellungen in der php.ini beeinflusst.

Tabelle 133. Mimetype configuration options

NameDefaultChangeableChangelog
mime_magic.debug"0"PHP_INI_SYSTEMAvailable since PHP 5.0.0.
mime_magic.magicfile"/path/to/php/magic.mime"PHP_INI_SYSTEMAvailable since PHP 4.3.0.

Weitere Details und die Definitionen der PHP_INI_*-Konstanten finden Sie im Anhang G, php.ini Einstellungen.

Hier eine kurze Erklärung der Konfigurationsoptionen:

mime_magic.debug bool

Enable/disable debugging.

mime_magic.magicfile string

The path to the magic.mime file.

Resource Typen

Diese Erweiterung definiert keine Resource-Typen.

Vordefinierte Konstanten

Diese Erweiterung definiert keine Konstanten.

Inhaltsverzeichnis

mime_content_type — Detect MIME Content-type for a file (deprecated)


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